Unit 3 Guidebook: use adjectives


KEY PHRASES

Use adjectives

Der Hund ist jung.
The dog is young.

Ja, die Eule ist klug und nett.
Yes, the owl is smart and nice.

Der Bär ist schön.
The bear is beautiful.

Oh, meine Katze ist nett!
Oh, my cat is nice!
TIP

A bit more gender

Remember how you say mein Vater but meine Mutter? Well, mein isn’t the only word that changes form!

die Frau, der Mann
the woman, the man

The word der also changes depending on the gender of the word it’s paired with. If it’s masculine, it’s der. If it’s feminine, it’s die.


TIP

Hello, Ms. Cat!

It’s not just words for people that have gender—all words do! For example, words like Bär and Hund are masculine, while Eule and Katze are feminine.

der Hund und die Katze
the dog and the cat

So how do you know if a word is feminine or masculine? Unfortunately, it’s not always logical— it’s just something you’ll have to learn!

So when you’re learning German words, don’t just memorize Bär or Katze. Instead, memorize the whole phrase, der Bär or die Katze.