To ask What time is it? in Japanese, say 何時ですか (nanji desu ka) To give an answer, just say the number and add 時 (ji)!
二時です。
Ni‑ji desu.
(It) is two o’clock.
時 (ji) literally means hour, so you’re really asking What hour is it?
In Japanese, you just combine the numbers above to make bigger numbers. Take a look!
| 18 | 十八 jūhachi |
|---|
If you want to say 18, it’s ten plus eight.
| 40 | 四十 yonjū |
|---|
40 is four tens!
| 48 | 四十八 yonjūhachi |
|---|
So for 48, it’s four tens, plus eight!