It's hard to believe, but February 9, 2026 is the fourth anniversary of our forum community, which became more than just a Duolingo Forum. Come join us! :)
Streak Hall of Fame

Please, click here to update your stats. Last update: 2026-01-06 23:52:58 GMT+3

210

yab401

YossiBauIsrael

2616244 XP#9581
232472019
0
17629

Learning Yiddish from English

Level 75 · 2030760 XP

Skills: /94

Crowns: /564

Lessons: 0/382

Lexemes: 0/2297

Strength: 0%
Created: 2015-11-01
Streak Extended: 2026-01-06
Timezone: UTC+2

136013702

Daily Progress | Per Skill | All Time

raw · UTC+2
8313 XP · yab401 vs manfilho · 8320 XP
··························· 30 days comparison ···························

Golden Owls

Level 25
Level 25
Level 25
Level 25
Level 25
Level 25
Level 25
Level 25
Level 4

Languages by NameCrownsWordsLevelXP

  • Yiddish W 2296 L 75 XP 2030760
    1030760 XP beyond Level 75
  • Russian W 2274 L 44 XP 184848 +12152 XP to next level
  • French W 5234 L 35 XP 89335 +5665 XP to next level
  • Hebrew W 2824 L 34 XP 81503 +5497 XP to next level
  • Polish W 1929 L 32 XP 70610 +1390 XP to next level
  • English (ru) W -- L 32 XP 65299 +6701 XP to next level
  • English (fr) W 1949 L 27 XP 38022 +4978 XP to next level
  • Arabic W 1053 L 25 XP 30523 +3477 XP to next level
  • Vietnamese W 44 L 4 XP 290 +10 XP to next level
  • Swahili W 26 L 2 XP 84 +36 XP to next level
  • French (ru) W -- L 1 XP 15 +45 XP to next level

Yiddish from English

Section 1


Aleph-Bais 1
• • • •
learn the alphabet


Aleph-Bais 2
• • • •


Aleph-Bais 3
• • • •
learn the alphabet


Aleph-Bais 4
• • · • •
learn the alphabet


Hello!
• • · • •
introduce yourself


Home
• • · • •
talk about your home


Food 1
• • · • •
describe your meal


You
• • · • •
use second person


Me
• • · • •
refer to yourself


Questions
• • · • •
ask questions


More
• • · • •
talk about flowers


Origin
• • · • •
express origin


Need
• • · • •
discuss your needs


Which
• • · • •
form questions


Time
• • · • •
talk about time


Trip
• • · • •
make travel plans
Section 2


Siblings
• • · • •
describe siblings


Family
• • · • •
talk about family


Hobbies
• • · • •
describe your hobbies


Suffix
• • · • •
attend a family reunion


Complain
• • · • •
make complaints


Food 2
• • · • •
express your food likes


How is it?
• • · • •
discuss quality


Mealtime
• • · • •
talk about food


Restaurant
• • · • •
order at a restaurant


Classroom
• • · • •
talk about classes


Breakfast
• • · • •
discuss breakfast


Friends
• • · • •
make plans with friends


Shop
• • · • •
talk about shopping


Vacation
• • · • •
describe your vacation


Languages
• • · • •
talk about languages


Leisure
• • · • •
take time to relax


Caring
• • · • •
express your likes


School
• • · • •
talk about school


Furniture
• • · • •
describe your home


Shabbos
• • · • •
have a Shabbos meal


Party
• • · • •
plan a party


Requests
• • · • •
use the imperative


Numbers
• • · • •
communicate quantity


Weather
• • · • •
discuss the weather


Office
• • · • •
chat at the office


Clothes
• • · • •
pick out clothes


People
• • · • •
meet new people


University
• • · • •
talk about college


Market
• • · • •
shop for food


Hanukkah
• • · • •
celebrate Hanukkah


Pets
• • · • •
talk about your pets


Cooking
• • · • •
discuss cooking


Zoo
• • · • •
talk about the zoo


Park
• • · • •
describe a park


Travel
• • · • •
plan your travel


Job
• • · • •
discuss your job


Living
• • · • •
describe where you live


Whose
• • · • •
use the word whose


Does!
• • · • •
form emphatic sentences


Learning
• • · • •
talk about tests
Section 3


Family 2
• • · • •
describe your family


Purim
• • · • •
celebrate Purim


Water
• • · • •
talk about the ocean


Materials
• • · • •
describe materials


Café
• • · • •
communicate at a café


Forest
• • · • •
describe the forest


Passover
• • · • •
celebrate Passover


Future
• • · • •
use the future tense


Sick
• • · • •
discuss feeling sick


Sukkos
• • · • •
celebrate Sukkos


Used to
• • · • •
describe past habits


Body
• • · • •
refer to body parts


Bedroom
• • · • •
talk about bedtime


Medical
• • · • •
discuss health issues


Baking
• • · • •
talk about baking


Diminutive
• • · • •
use diminutives


Passive
• • · • •
form passive sentences


Indef. Pronouns
• • · • •
use indefinite pronouns


Feelings
• • · • •
describe your feelings


Reflexive
• • · • •
use verbs with זיך


Baking 2
• • · • •
discuss baking


Cute!
• • · • •
use baby language


Religion
• • · • •
discuss your religion


Phrases
• • · • •
use idioms


Would
• • · • •
form phrases with would


Words, words, words
• • · • •
talk about reading


Present
• • · • •
make demands


Climate
• • · • •
talk about the weather


Sayings
• • · • •
make small talk


Abbreviation
• • · • •
identify titles


Forgive me!
• • · • •
express fear and regret


Work
• • · • •
discuss careers


Wedding
• • · • •
attend a wedding


Fantasy
• • · • •
tell a fantasy story


Good luck!
• • · • •
express wishes


Chassidish
• • · • •
use Hasidic Yiddish


Litvish
• • · • •
use Lithuanian Yiddish


Synonyms
• • · • •
expand your vocabulary
Section 4


Daily Refresh
• • • • • •
0.016
c413b0a9e469b40b5951857c5f86ff06

Forum Members

Yiddish from English

Look for Duome Extras shown in red color ;)
There may be some extra features currently in development or testing, they get unlocked for Duome Patrons and our Forum Members first (it only takes just a few meaningful posts to get to know each other :)























Skills by StrengthCrownsDateNameOriginal Order

  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Aleph-Bais 11000110/4•••• +4 lessons +19 lexemes
    אַ · בער · באַלאָן · מאַמע · מאַן
    5 words
    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Aleph-Bais 21000220/5••••• +5 lessons +27 lexemes
      איז · אין · דעלפין · זעברע · לאָנדאָן · מאַדריד · פּיראַמיד · פיש
      8 words
      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Aleph-Bais 31000310/5••••• +5 lessons +29 lexemes
        האָטעל · וואָלף · זשיראַף · טיגער · פּאַרק · פאַרם · פוקס · קעמל
        8 words
        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Aleph-Bais 41000420/5••••• +5 lessons +28 lexemes
          גאָרילע · דאָלאַר · ווײַן · פּיצע · פאַר · קאַץ · רייַז
          7 words
          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Hello!1000510/4•••• +4 lessons +26 lexemes
            אַ · אָדער · און · איז · איין · איך · בין · דאָס · די · דײַן · וואָס · ווער · ווײַב · זײַ געזונט · טאָכטער · יאָ · מײַן · ניין · נישט · סענדער · פרוי · קיין · שלום־עליכם
            23 words
            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Home1000610/4•••• +4 lessons +30 lexemes
              אַזוי · בלום · גאַנץ · גיטאַר · גרין · דאָ · רויז · רויט
              8 words
              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Food 11000710/2•• +2 lessons +13 lexemes
                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 You1000810/5••••• +5 lessons +30 lexemes
                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Me1000820/4•••• +4 lessons +31 lexemes
                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Questions1000910/1• +1 lesson +5 lexemes
                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 More10001010/3••• +3 lessons +23 lexemes
                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Origin10001110/4•••• +4 lessons +24 lexemes
                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Need10001120/4•••• +4 lessons +22 lexemes
                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Which10001210/4•••• +4 lessons +6 lexemes
                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Time10001310/4•••• +4 lessons +19 lexemes
                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Trip10001320/4•••• +4 lessons +27 lexemes
                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Siblings10001410/4•••• +4 lessons +26 lexemes
                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Family10001510/3••• +3 lessons +23 lexemes
                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Hobbies10001610/4•••• +4 lessons +24 lexemes
                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Suffix10001620/2•• +2 lessons +9 lexemes
                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Complain10001630/5••••• +5 lessons +25 lexemes
                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Food 210001710/4•••• +4 lessons +25 lexemes
                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 How is it?10001720/2•• +2 lessons +10 lexemes
                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Mealtime10001810/3••• +3 lessons +17 lexemes
                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Restaurant10001910/5••••• +5 lessons +36 lexemes
                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Classroom10002010/5••••• +5 lessons +35 lexemes
                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Breakfast10002020/5••••• +5 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Friends10002110/6•••••• +6 lessons +36 lexemes
                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Shop10002120/5••••• +5 lessons +26 lexemes
                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Vacation10002210/5••••• +5 lessons +34 lexemes
                                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Languages10002220/5••••• +5 lessons +31 lexemes
                                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Leisure10002310/2•• +2 lessons +7 lexemes
                                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Caring10002320/2•• +2 lessons +8 lexemes
                                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 School10002410/5••••• +5 lessons +33 lexemes
                                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Furniture10002420/5••••• +5 lessons +30 lexemes
                                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Shabbos10002520/3••• +3 lessons +20 lexemes
                                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Party10002610/3••• +3 lessons +19 lexemes
                                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Requests10002620/4•••• +4 lessons +29 lexemes
                                                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Numbers10002630/3••• +3 lessons +12 lexemes
                                                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Weather10002710/4•••• +4 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Office10002730/3••• +3 lessons +21 lexemes
                                                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Clothes10002810/4•••• +4 lessons +32 lexemes
                                                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 People10002820/3••• +3 lessons +21 lexemes
                                                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 University10002910/4•••• +4 lessons +25 lexemes
                                                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Market10002920/3••• +3 lessons +23 lexemes
                                                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Hanukkah10003010/4•••• +4 lessons +25 lexemes
                                                                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Pets10003110/4•••• +4 lessons +22 lexemes
                                                                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Cooking10003120/5••••• +5 lessons +33 lexemes
                                                                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Zoo10003210/4•••• +4 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Park10003220/5••••• +5 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Travel10003310/4•••• +4 lessons +26 lexemes
                                                                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Job10003410/4•••• +4 lessons +31 lexemes
                                                                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Living10003420/6•••••• +6 lessons +40 lexemes
                                                                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Whose10003510/1• +1 lesson +4 lexemes
                                                                                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Does!10003610/1• +1 lesson +2 lexemes
                                                                                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Learning10003620/6•••••• +6 lessons +37 lexemes
                                                                                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Family 210003630/4•••• +4 lessons +27 lexemes
                                                                                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Purim10003710/5••••• +5 lessons +38 lexemes
                                                                                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Water10003720/4•••• +4 lessons +23 lexemes
                                                                                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Materials10003810/5••••• +5 lessons +23 lexemes
                                                                                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Café10003910/5••••• +5 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Forest10003920/4•••• +4 lessons +27 lexemes
                                                                                                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Passover10004010/5••••• +5 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Future10004020/2•• +2 lessons +7 lexemes
                                                                                                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Sick10004110/5••••• +5 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Sukkos10004210/3••• +3 lessons +21 lexemes
                                                                                                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Used to10004220/3••• +3 lessons +14 lexemes
                                                                                                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Body10004310/5••••• +5 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Bedroom10004320/4•••• +4 lessons +23 lexemes
                                                                                                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Medical10004410/6•••••• +6 lessons +33 lexemes
                                                                                                                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Baking10004420/3••• +3 lessons +20 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Diminutive10004510/5••••• +5 lessons +26 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Passive10004520/5••••• +5 lessons +22 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Indef. Pronouns10004610/4•••• +4 lessons +19 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Feelings10004620/5••••• +5 lessons +32 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Reflexive10004630/5••••• +5 lessons +24 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Baking 210004710/4•••• +4 lessons +20 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Cute!10004810/4•••• +4 lessons +19 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Religion10004820/5••••• +5 lessons +39 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Phrases10004910/5••••• +5 lessons +40 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Would10004920/2•• +2 lessons +5 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Words, words, words10005010/4•••• +4 lessons +23 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Present10005020/5••••• +5 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Climate10005110/3••• +3 lessons +14 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Sayings10005120/5••••• +5 lessons +24 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Abbreviation10005130/3••• +3 lessons +9 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                              • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Forgive me!10005210/3••• +3 lessons +20 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                                • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Work10005220/6•••••• +6 lessons +43 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Wedding10005310/6•••••• +6 lessons +42 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Fantasy10005330/6•••••• +6 lessons +40 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Good luck!10005410/3••• +3 lessons +19 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                                        • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Chassidish10005510/7••••••• +7 lessons +51 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Litvish10005520/3••• +3 lessons +14 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 1800126156 ••• 0.000 Synonyms10005610/4•••• +4 lessons +28 lexemes
                                                                                                                                                                                              0.025

                                                                                                                                                                                              Activity Stream

                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2022-02-18
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Hebrew from English · Level 22
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2022-01-25
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Hebrew from English · Level 16
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2021-09-22
                                                                                                                                                                                                learned Russian from English

                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2021-08-09
                                                                                                                                                                                                completed the Yiddish from English course to Level 5
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2021-05-21
                                                                                                                                                                                                learned Yiddish from English

                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2021-05-13
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Yiddish from English · Level 25
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2021-05-09
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Yiddish from English · Level 24
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2021-05-01
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Yiddish from English · Level 23
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2021-04-28
                                                                                                                                                                                                learned Arabic from English

                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2021-04-28
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Yiddish from English · Level 22
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-10-18
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from Russian · Level 25
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-10-04
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from Russian · Level 23
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-09-30
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from Russian · Level 21
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-09-24
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from Russian · Level 18
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-09-24
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in French from Russian · Level 1
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-09-10
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from Russian · Level 8
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-09-09
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from Russian · Level 6
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-09-09
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from Russian · Level 2
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-07-14
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 25
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-07-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 24
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-07-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Swahili from English · Level 2
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-05-29
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from French · Level 25
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-05-29
                                                                                                                                                                                                completed the English from French course to Level 5
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-05-29
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 23
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-05-20
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 22
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-05-15
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 21
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-05-07
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 19
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-05-06
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 18
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-29
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 16
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-27
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from French · Level 24
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-26
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 15
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-22
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from French · Level 22
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-18
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 14
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-17
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 13
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-14
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 12
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 11
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-11
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 10
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-04-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 9
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-03-28
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 7
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-03-27
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from French · Level 17
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-03-27
                                                                                                                                                                                                learned English from French

                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-03-27
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in English from French · Level 16
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-03-27
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 6
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-03-25
                                                                                                                                                                                                learned Hebrew from English

                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2020-03-25
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 3
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-30
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in French from English · Level 25
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-27
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in French from English · Level 24
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-21
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in French from English · Level 23
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Arabic from English · Level 25
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in French from English · Level 21
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                learned French from English

                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Hebrew from English · Level 11
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Russian from English · Level 1
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-12-08
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Polish from English · Level 25
                                                                                                                                                                                              • yab401 · 2019-11-24
                                                                                                                                                                                                leveled up in Polish from English · Level 24

                                                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                                              0.908